The Manual Tester Guide

  Introduction In today’s fast-paced software world, speed of delivery is just as important as quality. That’s where CI/CD pipelines (Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery/Deployment) come in — enabling teams to release features faster and more frequently. But there’s a catch. Many organizations rush to implement CI/CD without fully understanding the role of Quality Assurance (QA) . When QA is treated as an afterthought, unstable releases, buggy features, and poor customer experience become the norm. The truth is, QA isn’t just a checkpoint at the end of the pipeline. It’s an integral part of every stage of CI/CD — ensuring that fast doesn’t mean sloppy. Let’s explore how QA fits into modern CI/CD pipelines and why it’s critical for success. The Role of QA in Modern Software Development Traditionally, QA was seen as a gatekeeper . Developers built the software, tossed it “over the wall,” and QA tested it before release. This approach doesn’t work anymore. In CI/CD...

  How to Become a Certified Software Tester – Step-by-Step Guide In today’s competitive IT market, being “just a tester” is no longer enough. Companies are looking for skilled and certified QA professionals who can ensure the quality of software in a structured and reliable way. If you’re aiming to stand out in the crowd, getting a software testing certification is one of the smartest career moves you can make. Why Certification Matters Credibility – Shows employers that your skills meet international standards. Career Growth – Many senior QA roles list certification as a preferred requirement. Higher Salary Potential – Certified testers often earn more than their non-certified peers. Global Recognition – Certifications like ISTQB are accepted in 100+ countries. 📌 Example: In a recent job posting I reviewed, ISTQB certification was listed as a “must-have” for automation tester positions — not just a “nice-to-have.” Top Certifications for Software Test...

 Crack your QA interview with these 25 most commonly asked manual testing questions and sample answers for freshers and experienced testers. 🔍 25 Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers 1. What is Software Testing? Answer: Software testing is the process of verifying and validating that a software application meets business and technical requirements and is free of defects. 2. What is the difference between Verification and Validation? Answer: Verification ensures the product is being built correctly (process-oriented). Validation ensures the correct product is being built (product-oriented). 3. What are the different types of testing? Answer: Functional Testing Non-Functional Testing Regression Testing Smoke & Sanity Testing User Acceptance Testing (UAT) Integration Testing 4. What is the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)? Answer: STLC is a sequence of activities performed during the testing process: Requirement Analysi...

 In the software testing world, the debate between manual testing vs automation testing is always hot. This post will help you decide which path to choose based on real-world pros, cons, and career scope. Comparison Table: Criteria  Manual Testing Automation Testing Speed          Slower                                     Much faster Accuracy Prone to human error Very accurate Cost Lower initial cost Higher upfront cost Tools No tools needed Requires tools (Selenium, Cypress) Best For Exploratory, UI Testing Regression, Repeated Tasks Pros of Manual Testing: Easier for beginners No coding needed Great for UI and usability tests Pros of Automation Testing: Saves time on repetitive tests Can run 24/7 Supports large-scale applications My Recommendation: If you are starting out, begin with manual testing , and gradually learn auto...

 The login page is the gateway to any application. As a QA tester, validating this feature is critical. In this post, we’ll cover 10 essential manual test cases you must write for login functionality, along with examples. Test Cases: Test Case ID Test Scenario Expected Result TC01 Enter valid username and password User logs in successfully TC02 Leave both fields blank and click login Show “Fields cannot be empty” TC03 Enter wrong username and correct password Show “Invalid credentials” TC04 Enter correct username and wrong password Show “Invalid credentials” TC05 Check password masking Password should be hidden with dots TC06 Check "Remember Me" functionality User stays logged in after refresh TC07 Click on "Forgot Password" Redirects to password recovery page TC08 Enter SQL injection script Input should be sanitized TC09 Enter special characters in username Show input validation TC10 Test login with expired credentials Show “Account expired” Bonus Tips: Al...